Essay --

â€Å"And lawfully by this the Jew may claim a pound of flesh, to be by him cut off nearest the merchant's heart. Be merciful.† (IV. 1. 231-233). Throughout the trial scene, despite the heavy tension in the air, a subtle, reoccurring idea floated in and lingered. It was the idea for Shylock to show Antonio mercy. However, the Jew disregarded it. Yet, Portia managed was to show the court that Shylock fiercely wanted the Law upheld. The intent of the Law and the grace of Mercy clashes as the course of the trial progresses. Consumed by determination to uphold his bond, Shylock found the thought of showing mercy to the merchant ridiculous. The Duke said to Shylock, â€Å"Shylock, the world thinks, and I think so too, that thou but leadest this fashion of thy malice to the last hour of act; and then 'tis thought thou'lt show thy mercy and remorse more strange than is thy strange apparent cruelty.† (IV. 1. 17-21). To this, the Jew responded: â€Å"You'll ask me, why I rather choose to have a weight of carrion flesh than to receive three thousand ducats: I'll not answer that: but, say, it is my humor: is it answer'd?† (IV. 1. 40-43). The Duke many a times asked the Jew to show mercy, and only that, nothing more and nothing less. Blinded by wrath, Shylock ferociously made it clear to the court, even before Portia’s appearance, that he wanted his bond. Showing mercy was out of the question. At that point, the grace of mercy had long disappeared from Shylock’s mind. The thought of ridding Antonio, the great merchant of Venice, from his hair replaced it. Shylock anticipated seeing red. It was all he could think about: seeing Antonio’s crimson flesh as he cut it off without hesitation and in the absence of grace. The Jew wanted the Law, his side of the La... ... drop of Christian blood, thy lands and goods are, by the laws of Venice, confiscate unto the state of Venice.† (IV. 1. 307-312). Shylock demanded he wanted the law, and Portia made sure to give him exactly what he wanted. The tables turned on Shylock; he was advised to practice mercy and now he has to beg for it. Throughout the trial scene, the intent of the Law and the grace of Mercy constantly clashed, as judgment on the bond was determined. Shylock entered the courtroom a confident man with an apt for revenge, though left a man stripped of everything away from him except the clothes on his back. Mercy was asked of the Jew, many times before the intent of the Law was twisted against him. His determination and refusal to show grace ultimately caused his demise. Portia pitted the intent of Law against him and the end, the grace of Mercy was bestowed upon Shylock.

Facebook Effects on Society Essay

Nowadays, the social networking known also as social media has become a widespread subject among people, especially among teenagers. At its beginning, social media consisted of diverse dating websites. Now, most people consider that having a social media account means that you have a Facebook account. Facebook involves interactivity and the aim of it was, from the very beginning, to be able to add different people as friends and let those people know about the activities of their â€Å"new† friends. It was launched in 2004 and now is one of the most popular social media websites in the entire world. According to the last surveys in the field, Facebook changes and influences social relationships along with people’s ideas, thoughts and actions. There are several negative effects that Facebook has on the society, in general, and on the people, individually. Facebook causes addiction, which implies: less social interaction, distraction from another tasks and health issues. Since for many people searching and posting on Facebook has become one of the main daily activities, less social interaction begin to be one of the main negative effects that Facebook has on its users. Recent data shows that there are over 500 million Facebook users, which means 1 person in every 13 people on Earth uses Facebook. This social media website seems to be for people an escape from real life to a life where everything is fine and organized. In 2010, Pew Research Center created a survey on over 2,000 respondents about social networking influences and demonstrated that 92% of the social networking users have account on Facebook and 52% of them check their Facebook profile at least once a day. Overall, half of the actual Facebook users, which means 250 million people, checks their profile daily. And definitely, those who tend to check their profile many times a day are the ones who tend to get more attracted by the activities on Facebook and so, to be less interested in real life productivity. Christine Rosen, member of the Ethics and Public Policy Center from Washington, says † People who use networks like Facebook have a tendency to describe themselves like products†(BUGEJA 88). That less social interaction will begin once the Facebook users start feeling more connected with the others through Facebook. A research did by Alex Trimpe, student at Columbus College of Art& Design shows that â€Å"57% of people talk more online than they do in real life† (BATTISHILL). In addition, a report in Daily Mail confirmed that more than a third of the respondents spend less time on going out with friends than posting or chatting on Facebook. A percentage of 75 of the surveyed people have fewer friends since they started using Facebook as a way to keep friends updated and even if they realize they need more real meetings, Facebook is still the first choice for â€Å"hanging-out† and for meeting new people. This seems to be a new way of creating and maintaining friendship relations and Steven Strogatz, network science expert and PhD professor at Cornell University, confirms: † The distinction between genuine friends and acquaintances is becoming blurred. Users are spending time maintaining relationships with people they don’t really care about†. (JARVIS) Another of Facebook’s negative effects on society is the distraction from important tasks, which increases the inability to control important occupations such as working or studying. Michael Bugeja, professor and director of the Greenlee School of Journalism and Communication at the University of Iowa, named this generation † The Facebook Generation’ who text-message during class, talk on their cellphones during labs, and listen to iPods rather than guest speakers in the wireless hall†(Bugeja 85). Due to this extended presence on Facebook, the students encounter issues on tasks’ performances or in respecting due dates. For instance, a psychologist of the Centre for Learning Sciences and Technologies at Open University, Paul Kirschnera, and Aryn Karpinskib, a professor at Ohio State University, did a survey that shows that the average GPA of students without a Facebook account is around 3.86 while the Facebook users have a GPA of 3.06 (Choney). Paul Kirschnera affirmed in a Daily Mail article: â€Å"The problem is that most people have Facebook or other social networking sites, their emails and maybe instant messaging constantly running in the background while they are carrying out other tasks†(Fleming). Facebook has a well developed entertainment value and, also, an informative value and both make people get involved in discussions or any other activities allowed on this website. Their curiosity or pleasure in what they see or read encourages them to spend more time â€Å"facebooking†. For example, checking the last posts on their friends’ walls, changing constantly their status or using Facebook chat. Any social media activity longer than a few minutes interferes with people’s main occupation, in students’ case, homework, and it makes difficult to keep them focused on what is really important. The experts advice Facebook users to take â€Å"tech breaks† and check their profiles after at least 15 minutes of working on other different tasks. Last, but definitely one of the most dangerous effects of Facebook on society is that it brings a series of health risks. According to a Daily Mail report, people who often use social media tend to be more isolated, and they find it difficult to communicate in person. Doctor Aric Sigman, member of The Institute of Biology, says in The Biologist, â€Å"This [isolated behavior] can increase the risk of health problems as serious as cancer, strokes, heart diseases, and dementia† (BBC News). These health issues are more likely to appear in someone who spends more time socializing online than he does on face-to-face contacts. In addition, Dr Sigman underlines that some hormones such as stress released or oxytocin hormones, which help people to start and maintain social relationships, are altered in the people who do not have an active social life and who share their emotions and thoughts through Internet. It explains why many people who overuse Facebook are more vulnerable to stress, nervousness and isolation. Another health risk caused by an excessive use of Facebook is the chaotic habit of eating that people have, especially teenagers. If they spend most of their time on Facebook, they tend to skip meals or eating unhealthy food. According to researchers, these habits could lead to diseases like bulimia or anorexia. A survey based on a sample of 600 Facebook users with ages between 16-40 and done by The Center for Eating Disorders, reports that 75% of the respondents do not like how their body looks and 51% of them compare their bodies with their Facebook friends’ bodies (Cowden). Doctor Harry Brandt, director of The Center for Eating Disorders mentions, â€Å"Facebook is making it easier for people to spend more time and energy criticizing their own bodies and wishing they looked like someone else [†¦] In this age of modern technology and constant access to SmartPhones and the internet, it’s becoming increasingly difficult for people to remove themselves from images and other triggers that promote negative body image, low self-esteem and may ultimately contribute to eating disorders† (Shaffer). Many people become obsessed with that ideal thin body and the results of the survey mentioned above underlines that people tend to pursue a weight-loss diet because they draw a negative image of their bodies when comparing with other users’ images. It is clear that, at one point, Facebook is enjoyable and its policy is not other than to bring people together faster and easier, though it still affects people’s lives in many ways. Some people are more liable to be isolated from real life, which include â€Å"in person† connections and real entertainment activities. Others end up losing their jobs or getting low grades, in students’ cases, because of the time spent on Facebook. Some could become sick because of the obsession of having that perfect body image, which Facebook promotes, and they start pursuing wrong diets plans, which lead to improper meals. A large numbers of surveys show the negative effects of Facebook to society and the doctors are also worried about the approach that society have for social media websites, especially Facebook. Generally speaking, Facebook mostly affects many people because they neglect real life and spend way too much time on chatting, posting on and checking their profile. The risks and the negative sides of social media will be reduced if the people will use a lower amount of virtual socializing. WORKS CITED BBC, News â€Å"Online networking ‘harms health’.† N.p 09.02.2009. Web. 18 Apr 2012. . Black, Nathan. â€Å"‘Facebook Depression’ Affecting Teens, Report Says.† Christian Post 29 March 2011, n. pag. Print. Bugeja, Michael. â€Å"Facing the Facebook.† Chronicle of Higher Education 27 February 2006, Daily Ed. n. pag. Print. Choney, Suzanne. â€Å"Facebook use can lower grades by 20 percent, study says.† N.p., 2010. Web.

The Importance Of Freedom Of Speech - 1192 Words

The first amendment of the United States’ Bill of Rights states â€Å"Congress shall make no law... prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech,†. Freedom of speech tends to be the most appreciated part of this amendment, while also causing the most anger. Most hate speech is protected under it, causing loads of controversy of the years. If the speech is not active fighting words threatening the livelihood of somebody, you’re allowed to say whatever you want. A landmark case in confirming this was the 2010 case of Snyder v. Phelps; the fight between the family of a soldier killed on duty, and America’s most hated family. The petitioner of the case was Albert Snyder, father of 20 year old Matthew A.Snyder†¦show more content†¦The church had dealt with many cases against them before, often using their own members as lawyers, but little did they know the case following this picket would be their biggest yet. Just as all cases do, the original case started at a District Court, specifically the United States District Court for the District of Maryland. Starting in 2007, Snyder’s original five claims against the defendant were defamation, publicity given to private life, intentional infliction of emotional distress, intrusion upon seclusion, and civil conspiracy. Defamation and publicity given to private life were immediately dismissed and only three remained. Eventually after testifying was over, the WBC owed $10.9 million to Albert (later changed to only half of that when the punitive damages were lowered to $2.1 million rather than the previous $8 million). Angered by the decision of the court, Fred Phelps appealed to the next court: the circuit court. In 2009, after looking over the results, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit took up the case and heard the appeal. Phelps argued, saying that his protest was protected under the freedom of speech clause. Surprisingly, th e circuit court completely reversed the ruling of the first court. Phelps had won his first case. The court claimed that â€Å"those statements were on matters of public concern, were not provably false, and were expressed solely through hyperbolic rhetoric.†, therefore it was protected by the firstShow MoreRelatedSpeech : Importance Of Freedom Of Speech1116 Words   |  5 PagesTopic/Title: The Importance of Freedom of Speech General Purpose: I want to inform my audience Specific Purpose: I want my audience to understand the importance of freedom of speech. Thesis: Freedom of speech is important because it allows new ideas to surface, encourages the development in social relationships to prosper, and it permits for the truth to prevail. Introduction A. Attention getter There is a famous written saying that adheres to the attitude of every important figure throughoutRead MoreThe Importance Of Freedom Of Speech979 Words   |  4 Pagesthe most cherished one: the freedom of speech. Freedom of speech gives citizens the right to express their own opinions publicly without government interference, violating laws, or inciting any kind of violence or rebellion. However, the first amendment does not mean anyone can simply say whatever they want. There are several topics that are strictly scrutinized by law and there are even some situations in which freedom of speech is lawfully restricted. Freedom of speech is an extremely important partRead MoreImportance Of Freedom Of Speech1455 Words   |  6 PagesIt is in these moments of confrontation that the importance of free speech becomes essential to finding a resolution that fits the needs and wants of the majority without disregarding the basic human rights of the minority being represented. Free speech sh ould have limits; this includes the use of inappropriate personal attacks, un-related subject matter/ lying, and inciting violence against others for their opinions and beliefs. Freedom of speech is one of the most important rights in society thatRead MoreFreedom Of Speech : The Importance Of The Freedom Of Speech1039 Words   |  5 PagesFreedom of speech is a right protected by the First Amendment. According to the administrative office of the United States Courts (n.d.), the First Amendment states that, â€Å"Congress shall make no law... abridging freedom of speech.† Freedom of speech is arguably one of the most cherished American values in the First Amendment. As defined by an online unabridged Dictionary (n.d.), The rights covered by freedom of speech include the right to express opinions publicly without governmental interferenceRead MoreThe Importance Of Freedom Of Speech878 Words   |  4 PagesFreedom of speech is a basic fundamental human right. Whether or not on a college campus, people (especially college students) should have the right to speak freely. Everyone does have the right to speak freely, because it is one of the twenty-seven amendments. Colleges all around the United States are now home to many restrictions on free speech. For example, the idea and use of â€Å"free speech zones† has made its way to colleges everywhere. A â€Å"free speech zone† is a sidewalk sized place where studentsRead MoreImportance Of Freedom Of Speech778 Words   |  4 Pagessomeone referring to Freedom of Speech, what comes to your mind? How far should Freedom of Speech go for you or others? And when you see someone practicing Freedom of Speech, do you actually support it? In today’s society, some of us forget what Freedom of Speech actually is and how far it is actually extended. Freedom of Speech means, the right to express any opinions without censorship or restraint. Freedom of Speech is protected under the First Amendment. Freedom of Speech includes but is notRead MoreThe Importance Of Freedom Of Speech1526 Words   |  7 Pagesthem listed in our constitution in the 1st amendment is the right to freedom of speech. However, like many liberties, freedom of speech is not absolute under the supreme law of land. What this means is that yes we do have freedom of speech, but it is not protected by the government if it includes obscenity, defamation, fraud, incitement, true threats and speech integral to already criminal conduct. White, K. (2017, June 08) Speech is an important part of our democracy, it gives us the right to speakRead MoreThe Importance Of Freedom Of Speech1394 Words   |  6 Pagesconstitution states â€Å"Congress shall make no law [...] abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and t o petition the Government for a redress of grievances.† However, the right to freedom of speech has limits, including violence, inciting a riot, libel or slander and yelling fire in a theatre. At a private company, such as the NFL, there are even more limits to this freedom, depending on the organization’s terms and conditions and any contractsRead MoreThe Importance Of Freedom Of Speech956 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscussed on campus to protect their students, but this hinders the quality of the students learning. Public college campuses should not safeguard student’s free speech by providing safe spaces, presenting trigger warnings, or controlling who speaks on campus.   Ã‚  Ã‚   All students attending public colleges should be allowed the freedom of speech and not be shielded from what college officials deem necessary to censor. Colleges that provide safe spaces, physical places students can go to openly discuss controversialRead MoreThe Importance Of Freedom Of Speech1374 Words   |  6 Pages Freedom of speech is defined as â€Å"the political right to communicate ones opinions and ideas. The term freedom of expression is sometimes used synonymously, but includes any act of seeking, receiving and imparting information or ideas, regardless of the medium used.†. It is a constitutional right under the first amendment. However, does freedom of speech really mean freedom of speech, or is it limited? Freedom of speech is the ability to speak without censorship or limitation. Also called freedom

Stem Cells And Its Effect On Human Cells - 1369 Words

Stem cells are cells that have the ability to generate other cells. If research continues going the way it is now stem cells could potentially reduce the need for insulin in diabetics and treat various conditions and diseases. The discovery of stem cells, how they differentiate and their potential use in medicine are very important stories. Stem Cells can be obtained two different ways, one from embryos, which are called embryonic stem cells, and one from adults, called adult stem cells. Stem cell turn into different cell types depending on the cells around them. Stem cells can turn into many different types of cell, depending on the conditions around them. The cells around them send out chemical signals that tell the stem cells what type of cell to turn into. Some of these types include blood cells, cartilage cells, fat cells, nerve cells, absorptive cells, goblet cells, Paneth cells, enteroendocrine cells, follicular cells, epidermal cells, muscle cells, and neurons. In order to make specific cells, scientists change the environment that the cells are in. they do this by surrounding the stem cells with the desired replicated cell. In 1998, scientists discovered a method to derive stem cells from human embryos by extracting a mass of cells and then growing the cells in the laboratory. Stem cells were discovered by Martin Evans, Matthew Kaufman, and Gail R. Martin. The first time stem cells were extracted, they were from a mouse embryo. Back then the only use for stemShow MoreRelatedStem Cells And Its Effects On Human Cells2106 Words   |  9 PagesStem cells are undifferentiated cells within the body that are defined by their ability to self renew and differentiate into specialized cells (1). Stem cells function in body tissues as a repair mechanism, with an unlimited ability to divide and restock cells as needed by the body. Each time a stem cell divides, the new cell formed can either remain a stem cell or differentiate into a specialized cell, such as a brain cell. Traditionally, there are two main types of stem cells: human embryonic stemRead MoreStem Cells And Its Effect On The Human Body1407 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Stem cells are unspecialized cells of a multicellular organism and it has capability changing into any type cell. When stem cells divides, the new cell has the potential of choosing whether to stay a stem cell or turn into any type of specialized such as: skin cells, neurons, muscle cells and many more. Stem cells have no specific function but are special in their own way. In the early stage of the development, stem cells have the extraordinary potential to develop into any type of cell in theRead MoreStem Cells And Its Effects On Human Life2914 Words   |  12 Pagesyears, stem cell research has become more of the primary focus in the world of medicine. Scientists see the next ten years as being monumental in the growth of biology, as stem cells continue to amaze them with their potential to save and improve the quality of human life. These cells have the possibility to save millions of people with diseases thought to be incurable. However, there is controversy about the use of cer tain types of stem cells. Some stem cells are obtained from the cells of an earlyRead MoreThe Effects Of Stem Cell On The Human Body2802 Words   |  12 Pagesas incurable but embryotic stem cells may hold the cure. With that said, many researchers in the medical field have become quite involved in the study of stem cells. A stem cell is an immature cell that has the potential to become specialized into different types of cells throughout the body. There are two different types of stem cells: adult stem cells and embryonic stem cells. These cells are important because they have the ability to repair damaged tissue in the human body. Although they are bothRead MoreStem Cells And Its Effects On The Human Body998 Words   |  4 PagesStem cells are undifferentiated cells that have potential to be developed into many different specialized cell types, such as skin cells, bone cells, muscle cells, and many more. Stem cells used in research today derive from mainly two sources, embryos f rom the blastocyst phase of embryological development, known as embryonic stem cells, and adult tissue, known as adult stem cells (â€Å"Stem Cell Basics†). Embryonic stem cells come from human embryos that are roughly five-days-old, when it is in theRead MoreEmbryonic Stem Cells Or No?1006 Words   |  5 PagesEmbryonic Stem Cells or No? Did you know that since 1981, researchers have been removing embryonic stem cells from thousands of embryos to create cells that could potentially save people from diseases? How many patients do you think this has helped since then? Hundreds? Thousands? Wrong. In fact, not one â€Å"cure† has been found to help people with Parkinson’s, cancer, heart disease and so many more rare diseases that it is said to be able to help. Embryonic stem cell research has been an issue inRead MoreThe Controversial Topic Of Stem Cell Research Essay1414 Words   |  6 PagesStem Cell Research is still the most controversial topic in science today. The idea behind the experiment involves the development, use, and destruction of human embryos. The research method mainly focuses on embryonic stem cells, which involves taking tissue from an aborted embryo to get a better look at the cell and obtain information for the fundamental properties of the cells. Embryonic stem cells play a major role in the research because the cell provides information for cell development toRead MoreThe Medical Promise Of Embryonic Stem Cells1626 Words   |  7 PagesEmbryonic Stem Cells Why should people suffer from diabetes, Alzheimer’s, sickle cell anemia, leukemia, and plenty of other degenerative diseases while the cure lies in our hands? After James Thompson, a developmental biologist, reported that he had derived the first human embryonic stem cell line (Thomson), the potential of curing degenerative diseases was revealed. Ph.D. holder and deputy director of FDA’s office of Cellular, Tissue and Gene Therapies, Stephanie Simek, explains that stem cells are unspecializedRead MoreA Research Study On Stem Cell1680 Words   |  7 Pageslife, cells make up every organ and body part of a living organism. Among various types of cells of human bodies, a stem cell can turn into any type of specialized cell of human body. A stem cell is a cell that has the ability to develop into any conceivable different kind of specialized cell type. The existence of a stem cell was first discovered by Drs. James Till and Ernset McCulloch from Canada. A stem cell can be distinguished into two types: adult stem cell and embryonic stem cell. An embryonicRead MoreHematopoietic Stem Cells to Cure Leukemia980 Words   |  4 Pages Hematopoietic Stem Cells to Cure Leukemia Genetic Engineering consists in altering the DNA of a cell with the purpose of researching, as well as correcting genetic defects. (learn.genetics.edu) One of the human bodys cells has the ability to grow into any one of the bodys more than 200 cell types and this is called Stem Cells. They are not specialized and unlike mature cells, they can renew themselves and create new cells. Stem cells have a great potential, but extremely limited is the

Principles Of Business Law By Robert W. Emerson Essay

Running a company can be very difficult and challenging. There are many rules and ethics that applies in the business world. Most of them can refer to legal terms, confidential activities, and agency, etc. However, one book explains more in-depth about business law called Business Law. The book was published in 2009 (Emerson, 2009). It is also written by an American author named Robert W. Emerson. His book contains a variety of valuable chapters that give details on the principles of business law. The book also provided useful ideas how tort responsibility can be take part of a lawsuit. The most important thing in Emerson’s book is useful details about the nature of business law throughout most of his chapters. In this paper, I will discuss briefly about the topics in chapters fourteen to eighteen. In Emerson’s book, chapter fourteen explains a great deal about the principles of business law. Its main discussion is agency, which means a lawful relationship when someone interacts for someone else (Emerson, 2009). An example of this would be a friend of mine, who works for me at my men’s clothing store. I am known as the owner of the business, while my friend assists me with any tasks that needs to be done. Agency is very common in large companies, and they are important when it comes to building relationship with other people. The reason why is because there is a level of trust and confidence required. If an organization do not feel their agent is not suitable, then they canShow MoreRelatedPioneers in Management4526 Words   |  19 PagesPIONEERS IN MANAGEMENT: 1. Frederick W. Taylor -Father of Scientific Management 2. Elton Mayo - Father of Human Relations 3. Steven Covey - Principle-Centered Leadership 4. Henri Fayol - Father of the 14 Principle of Mgt. 5. Peter Drucker - Father of Management and formulated the Concept of Mgt. by Objectives (MBO) 6. Fritz J. RoethlisbergerRead MoreHistory of Management Thought Revision17812 Words   |  72 PagesPart Two The Scientific Management Era The purpose of Part Two is to begin with the work of Frederick W. Taylor and trace developments in management thought in Great Britain, Europe, Japan, and the U.S.A. up to about 1929. Taylor is the focal point, but we will see his followers as well as developments in personnel management and the behavioral sciences. Henri Fayol and Max Weber will be discussed, although their main influence came later, and we will conclude with an overview of the influenceRead MoreSummary of the Whale and the Reactor by Langdon Winner Essay3304 Words   |  14 Pagesactivity (4). Winner makes a crucial distinction: technologies are not merely aids to human activity, but also powerful forces acting to reshape that activity and its meaning (6). Of course, the social arena is directly and profoundly influenced by tech. W cites a recent court case from San Diego where, as in Los Angeles, virtually everyone travels everywhere by car, of a young man who enjoyed taking long walks at night through the str eets of San Diego and was repeatedly arrested by police as a suspiciousRead More Summary of The Whale and the Reactor by Langdon Winner Essay3245 Words   |  13 PagesWinner makes a crucial distinction: quot;technologies are not merely aids to human activity, but also powerful forces acting to reshape that activity and its meaningquot; (6). Of course, the social arena is directly and profoundly influenced by tech. W cites a recent court case from San Diego where, as in Los Angeles, virtually everyone travels everywhere by car, of quot;a young man who enjoyed taking long walks at night through the streets of San Diego and was repeatedly arrested by police as a suspiciousRead More The Secret Service Essay5501 Words   |  23 Pages The Secret Service was created in 1865 as a federal law enforcement agency within the Treasury Department. It derives its legal authority from Title 18, United States Code, Section 3056. It was established for the express purpose of stopping counterfeiti ng operations which had sprung up in this country following the introduction of paper currency during the Civil War (Treasury, 2002, Online). 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University of British Columbia Principles of Organizational Behaviour Girish Ananthanarayana COMM 329 - Section 202 - Winter Term 2 2014-15 Principles of Organizational Behaviour Girish Ananthanarayana COMM 329 - Section 202 - Winter Term 2 2014-15 University of British Columbia Table of Contents Teamwork Turmoil............................................................................................................................5 Campbell and Bailyns Boston Office: Managing the ReorganizationRead MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 Pagessatisfaction, practices providing work life balance, organizational direction, and other practices that facilitate retention. Next, there will be a discussion of the costs of downsizing and layoffs. This will be followed by a discussion of how to avoid business cycle–based layoffs, alternatives to layoffs, and employment guarantees. There will also be a discussion of the relationship between job insecurity and work Page 5 STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Section One effort. Nontraditional investmentRead MoreBe a Sales Superstar25155 Words   |  101 PagesBe a Sales Superstar By: Brian Tracy Dedication This book is dedicated to my dear friend and business partner Ib Moller, a great entrepreneur, a superb sales professional, an excellent executive and a fine person in every way. Preface This book is for ambitious salespeople who are eager to increase their sales and boost their incomes immediately. It is written for those who are, or intend to be, in the top 10% of their fields in selling. Every idea is aimed at the Sales Superstars of today

Role Of Marketing In Csr Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Role Of Marketing In Csr. Answer: Introduction The activities related to the corporate social responsibility of the organization are linked to the marketing activities undertaken by the organization. In todays environment the organizations are required to accommodate the activities related to the CSR in their marketing strategies. The organizations are now regarded as the corporate citizens of the particular country. This trend of incorporating CSR activities in the marketing of the organization has become a global strategy as it has proved to be profitable for the organizations. Discussion Corporate social responsibility can be defined as the initiatives that are taken by any organization to assess the social environment and further take the responsibility to analyse the effects of the operations of the organization on the social and environmental wellbeing. The CSR activities of a company offers it a corporate citizenship and this also involves costs related to short-term and no financial benefits are provided to the company (Holien?inov, Nagyov and Sedliakov 2014). Global social responsibility is related to the attention paid by an individual to the other human beings who stay in their neighbourhoods or their homes both globally and locally as well. The concept of social responsibility mainly refers to the situation where any type of action taken by a particular individual does not affect any other individual. It can thereby be said that the CSR activities are related to an organization, however, the global social responsibility is related to any individual as well as an organization. The CSR activities help in the marketing of a particular organization, however, the global social responsibility does not impact the marketing activities of the organization (Hwang and Kandampully 2015). The marketing professionals of an organization play an important role in upholding the ethical values. This type of marketing activities that is performed by the professionals is called ethical marketing. Ethical marketing is focussed on the fairness, honesty and the responsibility of the marketing professionals while performing the activities related to marketing. The ethical values which are upheld by the marketing professionals include, Honesty, Fairness, Respect, Responsibility, Citizenship and transparency. The CSR activities of the organization are thereby designed by the marketing professionals based on the ethical values of the organization (Laczniak and Murphy 2014). The marketing of a company is affected by the CSR activities that are undertaken by them. The positive impacts of the CSR activities on the marketing of an organization includes, the increase of the profitability of the organization by improving its reputation in the market. The other advantages include improvement of the customer relations of the organization and thereby increasing the revenues. The negative effects of the CSR activities include the costs that are incurred to implement these activities in the organization and the effectiveness of that cost. The CSR planning by a marketing manager may also affect his job, as some organizations may prefer a manager thinking more about the profitability of the organization (Hwang and Kandampully 2015). For example, CSR activities have been undertaken by Nike which include, the responsibility to provide food to the orphans, opening an orphan school. These activities have added to the reputation of the company and increased its profitability (About.nike.com 2017). Conclusion The essay can be concluded by saying the marketing activities of an organization are linked with the CSR planning. The planning related to the CSR activities of the organization is done by the marketing managers keeping in mind the values of the organization. References About.nike.com (2017).Sustainable Innovation. [online] Nike News. Available at: https://about.nike.com/pages/sustainable-innovation [Accessed 27 Nov. 2017]. Holien?inov, M., Nagyov, ?. and Sedliakov, I., 2014. Solution of the question of CSR and marketing challenges.Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie. Polityki Europejskie, Finanse i Marketing, (12 (61)), pp.43-54. Hwang, J. and Kandampully, J., 2015. Embracing CSR in pro-social relationship marketing program: understanding driving forces of positive consumer responses.Journal of Services Marketing,29(5), pp.344-353. Laczniak, G.R. and Murphy, P.E., 2014. The relationship between marketing ethics and corporate social responsibility: Serving stakeholders and the common good.Handbook of research on marketing and corporate social responsibility.

The Powerful Roll of Advertising Essays - Advertising, Marketing

The Powerful Roll of Advertising Society is consumed with an overwhelming amount of advertisements day by day. The powerful roll that advertisements have in society has engulfed the thoughts of consumers regardless of where they turn to. Ads on billboards, magazines, television and social media have influenced their ideas and actions in ways they dont realize. Charles A. ONeill, a professional advertiser stated in The Language of Advertising (p53) At heart, advertising is nothing more than the delivery system for salesmanship, something woven into the fabric of our society. There is nothing a consumer can do to hide from sales messages. The consumer becomes the falling victim to overbearing advertising ploys that impact their minds. Advertisers have an amazing ability to explore creative ways in order to target and manipulate the minds, especially of the younger audience. Advertisements propose dangerous threats to the young viewers with a powerful language causing great harm on their identity. According to businesses, they do not propose dangerous threats and that advertisement is a vital aspect to their business and society; it allows vital communication between businesses and their consumers. Their intensions are not to instill harm but to promote their product, but yet these advertisers study tactics to manipulate and corrupt specific audiences using a language like no other, the language of advertisement. As stated by Charles A. ONeill, Every successful ad uses a creative strategy based on an idea intended to attract and hold the attention of the consumer. This may include a photo of a pretty girl, strong creative execution or a straightforward list of product features, or as weve seen, even mind-numbing repetition.( p13) The purpose of this language is to keep the viewer from thinking and to make buying choices based on emotional response. It not only promotes buying choices but leads young viewers to misleading advertisements. As a result from untruthful advertisements, the language of advertisement manipulates the young viewers mind and can jeopardize the idea of what beauty really is. Young viewers can become obsessed by the way they look, especially through billboards and beauty magazines where a skinny woman with beautiful skin for a face cream ad is displayed on the front cover, skin that has been corrected with an editing program. The young viewer has very little knowledge of what the media can do to trick the human eye leading to believe that the product they are promoting is effective by using promising words. This is where the misleading words come into place; they are called weasel words. They are words used to misrepresent, and mislead consumers. William Lutz, an English teacher at Rutgers University alerts us of the special power of these words, appears to say one thing when in fact they say the opposite or nothing at all.(pg 121) For example, the word like is used when advertisers want you to ignore the product but want you to think the product they are claiming is effective. As stated by Lutz (p16)For skin like peaches and cream, claims the ad for a skin cream. Since there is no verb in the claim, it doesnt mention using the product. How is skin ever like peaches and cream? The ad is making absolutely no promise or claim whatsoever for this skin cream Young viewers believe that this cream will give them the soft, smooth sexy skin they desire, encouraging them to buy the product that will not give them the results they expected. Young consumers get discouraged of the false ads and it contributes to bigger problems. Another effect on advertisements leads to a bigger problem which is childhood obesity. Childhood obesity is an epidemic, a serious public health problem. It increases morbidity, mortality, and has substantial long term economic and social costs. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the prevalence rates of obesity in teens ages 12 to 19, have tripled (5.0% to 17.6%). Obesity in childhood places children and youth at risk for becoming obese as adults and associated poor health such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and some forms of cancer. As discussed in the same article, Research has found strong associations between increases in advertising for non-nutritious foods and rates of childhood obesity. Children